Table of Contents
Behavior towards other Book
Mohammed/muslims has to Believe in the Torah and Gospel
- I believe everything that Allah sent down as Book (42:15)
- We believe in that which has been revealed to us and revealed to you (29:46)
- But it contradicts our book
- So bring the Torah and recite it, if you should be truthful. (3:93)
- The Torah is correct because it is used to settle problems
Mohammed has to ask the people of the book
- if you are in doubt => ask those who have been reading the Scripture before you (10:94)
- After he has spoken about the stories of Moses
- we send people with revelation => so ask the people of the message(Book) if you do not know (21:7)
Voyage to al-Masjid al- Aqsa
- He who took Mohammed by night from al-Masjid al-Haram to al-Masjid al- Aqsa (17:1)
Persecution
- To those who emigrated, after suffering oppression == blessing (16:41)
- To those who emigrated and fought = Forgiving and Merciful from Allah (16:110)
Private affairs and privileges
- the spouse of the(adopted son of Mohammed) was married to him to show the believers that it is allowed to do so (33:37)
- (see Hadith)
- It is not allowed to you anymore take another wife except the slaves (33:52)
- O you who have believed, do not enter the houses of the Prophet except when you are permitted for a meal …
- when you have eaten, disperse without seeking to remain for conversation ….
- that [behavior] was troubling the Prophet, and he is shy of [dismissing] you …
- And when you ask [his wives] for something, ask them from behind a partition => That is purer for your hearts and their hearts (33:53) (see Hadith Bukhari 79:45, 79:13)
- It not allowed to marry a spouse of the Prophet after him: it is an enormity for Allah (33:53)
- All wives who give himself to the prophet and if he wants to marry them (33:50)
- Mohammed can divorce his wives and God will give him better wives (66:5)
- If the wives of the prophet are against him => the angels will be against them (66:4)
- The spouses of the prophet have to show between the present life (this means divorce )and hereafter (33:28)
- Read the full stories in (Bukhari 46:29)
Particularity over the other prophets
Challenge false prophethood
- if Muhammed says false about us … (we would have cut his aorta) (Quran 69:44-46) … => it was accomplished in (Bukhari 64:450)
- Who is more unjust than one who lies that he has been inspired and he will reveal something from Allah (6:93)
Prophecies
- Mohammed in TORAH (not other books from OTs) and Gospel (7:157).
- … those who follow the messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find mentioned in their own (scripture), in the law(Torah) and the Gospel …
- It means Mohammed was mentioned in the Torah and the Gospel, it is not in the past, when they receive the law from Moise or the Gospel of Jesus.
- where? Deut 18:18 (in the middle of their brothers), read Deut 18:15 (in middle of you(Israel))
- … those who follow the messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find mentioned in their own (scripture), in the law(Torah) and the Gospel …
- Jesus announced a messenger with the name „Ahmad“ to the children of Israel (61:6)
- where did Jesus announce this messenger with this name?
Warlord
- Mohammed post the believers at their stations for the battle [Battle of Uhud] (3:121)
Ask the people of the book
- if you are in doubt => ask those who have been reading the Scripture before you (10:94)
- After he has spoken about the stories of Moses
- we send people with revelation => so ask the people of the message(Book) if you do not know (21:7)
Sins
- … ask forgiveness for your sin … (47:19, 40:55),
- …. Allah may forgive you your sins [dh-n-b] of the past and the future …. (48:2)
- confirmed in hadith(muslim 52:77-79.), why this privilege to Mohammed?
First muslim
- Mohammed first of all Muslims (39:12)
Mohammed sent as a warning
- Our Messenger is only [the responsibility for] clear notification(5:92, 5:99)
- Warner – (38:28, 34:65.44, 7:184, 79:45, 15:89, 48:8, 67:26, 26:115, 35:23, 25:56, 11:2, 38:70, 37:72, 26:194, 35:42, 5:19, 35:24)